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Item 30: Satirical Cartoon, by Unknown, titled “Patriotic Meteors,” Published in London Magazine, 1771 November 1

 Item — Box: 6, Folder: 30

Dates

  • Created: 1771 November 1

Creator

Disclaimer for Name and Subject Authorities

Some of the name and subject authority tags have been assigned by educated guessing and estimation of persons and subjects by region, age, profession, and familial relationships. They have been thoroughly researched by using primary and secondary sources available digitally, and named in each description, or in some cases linked directly to the person tag.

Access:

All series and subseries within this collection are open for research, with the exception of a few files within the Academia series that are restricted. The Academia series contains financial and sensitive institutional records from Wilkes College, and financial report records from Princeton University that will remain restricted for 80 years upon creation.

Extent

1 items

Language of Materials

From the Collection: English

Type of Material:

Engraving/ Political Cartoon.

Condition Note:

Good.

Measurements:

7 ½ in. x 4 ¾ in.

Title:

Patriotic Meteors

Description:

The following item dated November 1, 1771, depicts a satirical cartoon of John Wilkes, Frederick Bull, and Brass Crosby, created by an unknown artist and published in London Magazine. The image shows the three men’s heads flying into a camel's open mouth, labeled the Gulf of Oblivion, as “patriotic meteors.” Bull’s depiction represents him literally as a bull. Beneath their flying heads lies two staffs, a fur-lined cloak, and a knight’s shield. Beneath the image is an inscription, Exitus acta probat [the outcome justifies the deed]. An accompanying exhibition caption explains the historical context of the work: “This cartoon was published in the London Magazine on November 1, 1771. It was anti-Wilkes and predicted his downfall. Three heads, their necks decorated by chains symbolic of civil office, are being drawn into the jaws of a hippopotamus labeled “The Gulf of Oblivion.” Wilkes is followed by Brass Crosby, the outgoing Lord Mayor, and a bull, representing Frederick Bull, who had been elected sheriff with Wilkes. Resting on the gown lying on the ground are the arms of the city and two sheriff’s staves. After his term as sheriff, Wilkes would successfully run for mayor of London.”

Transcription:

Exitus acta probat [the outcome justifies the deed] {in pencil} {J. Wilkes}

Creator

Repository Details

Part of the Wilkes University Archives Repository

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