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The Weather Clerk’s Leapfrog, by Frederick Opper, Puck, 1881

 Item — Box: 1, Folder: 7

Scope and Content:

From the Collection: The Helen Farr Sloan’s political cartoon collection (1802-1950) contains a variety of prints of political cartoons, illustrations, and caricatures from several different magazines. The collection contains pages from magazines, pages from books, and other prints that were not a part of a publication. The magazines featured include Puck, Judge, Vanity Fair (British, 1868-1914), Vanity Fair (American, 1913-1936), Harper’s Weekly, Gil Blas, Le Charivari, Truth, The New Yorker, The Illustrated London News, The New York Herald, and The Sun. There are other series included like Treagar’s Black Jokes and Le Gens de Paris. There are works from publishers like S.W. Fores, Currier & Ives, and J.Sidebotham. Also included are works by Rowlandson, which are individually published.

The first series contains cartoons from Puck magazine. Its materials are pages and covers from the magazine including the fronts and backs of the pages. The artists that are included are Frederick Burr Opper, Frederich Graetz, Bernhard Gillam, J.S. Pughe, James Albert Wales, and Samuel Ehrhart.

The second series contains cartoons from Judge magazine. The materials are pages and covers from the magazine and include both the fronts and backs of the pages. The artists that are included are Thomas Worth, Bernhard Gillam, Victor Gillam, and Grant E. Hamilton.

The third series contains cartoons, caricatures, and portraits from Vanity Fair (British, 1868-1914) and Vanity Fair (American, 1913-1936) magazines. The materials for the British magazine include the one-sided caricatures and cartoons featured in the publication. The material for the American magazine contains a portrait on the front and a table of contents on the back of the page. The artists that are included are Carlo Pellegrini (Ape/Singe), James Tissot (Coïdé), Thomas Nast, Leslie Ward (Spy), and William Henry Cotton.

The fourth series contains cartoons from Harper’s Weekly magazine. The materials include the front and back side of pages from the magazine. The artists that are included are William L. Sheppard, Charles G. Bush, Thomas Nast, and A.B. Frost.

The fifth series contains cartoons, caricatures, and illustrations from various magazines and publications. The artists and their publications include Théophile Steinlin, from Gil Blas, Sulpice Guillaume Chevalier (Paul Gavarni), from Le Gens de Paris, Thomas Rowlandson, William Summers, from Tregear’s Black Jokes, Charles Williams, William Elmes, George Cruikshank, Isaac Robert Cruikshank, Jules Joseph Georges Renard (Draner), Charles Robinson, from The Illustrated London News, Thomas Worth, Richard F. Outcault, from the New York Herald, Helen E. Hokinson, from The New Yorker, Charles Amédée de Noé (Cham), from Le Charivari, Sydney B. Griffin, from Truth, Oscar Cesare, from The Sun, and William Bruns.

There are a wide variety of themes and events covered in the cartoons and illustrations throughout the collection. There are numerous presidential elections covered including the elections of 1806, 1880, 1884, 1888, 1892, and 1900. The 43rd and 54th Congresses are both represented within cartoons in the series. Other events that are shown in cartoons in the collection are the Chicago World’s Fair/World’s Columbian Exposition, the Spanish-American War, Reconstruction, and the Kansas Exodus. There are also many representations of the Democratic, Republican, Greenback, and Citizens parties as well as Tammany Hall. Other themes included are immigration, Jewish communities, social ambition, weather problems, voting rights, the gold standard vs. free silver debate, diseases, family roles, plantations, white supremacy groups, Communism, financial issues, militaries, pic-nic societies, King George IV’s court, political corruption, and social events and issues. A large number of the cartoons included in the collections are products of their times and therefore many include racist language and depictions. The transcriptions and metadata associated with each cartoon is described as is for the purpose of providing the easiest access to the collection and does in no way reflect the views of Wilkes University or its archive department.

Dates

  • Created: 1881

Creator

Access:

Anyone may access these political cartoons.

Extent

1 items

Language of Materials

From the Collection: English

Type of Material:

Political cartoon

Condition Note:

Good. Material has moderate yellowing but no tears

Measurements:

13.75 x 9.8 in

Title:

Des Wetter-Clerk's Bocksprünge.

Description:

This Frederick Opper cartoon for Puck magazine, depicts the unpredictability of the “weather clerk” and his weather probabilities. Opper is mocking the weather clerk’s predictions and saying they are typically incorrect. Weather predicting during this time was not always reliable since there were not many technological advances, and there were commonly communication errors when sharing information. This cartoon shows six different scenes. The first shows a red-faced man and a cat sitting on top of a bucket of ice, a woman, with ice strapped to the top of her head, pouring water from a watering can onto two young boys sitting on an ice block, and an ice box propped open with legs sticking out of the bottom. The second shows a man pouring a watering can labeled “rain” and spinning a wheel full of rocks labeled “thunder.” The third shows a man dressed in a coat, hat, and gloves, squatting next to a stove. There is a woman in the background carrying two buckets full of coal towards the stove. On top of the stove is a woman wrapped in a blanket, in a cabinet below it there are two children and a cat. There is also a boy wrapping his arms around the stove pipe, dressed in a scarf and mittens. The center scene depicts people dressed in white lined up alongside a dining table, with a man in a suit looking over to them. The next scene shows a crowd of people with umbrellas in the rain. The last shows a group of men, and a donkey buried up to their heads in snow. Opper is credited as one of the first creators of newspaper comic strips in the United States. He had dropped out of school at a young age to pursue his career as an illustrator. He eventually was hired at Puck magazine where he drew illustrations for 18 years. The back of the cartoon features advertisements for companies such as, “Arnold, Constable & Co.,” “E. Ridley & Sons,” and “Carl H. Schultz’s Carbonie Seltzers & Vichy.”

Transcription:

The leftmost scene is captioned “Warm today.” The top center features the text, “Rain” and “Thunder.” The rightmost scene’s caption is, “Cold tomorrow.” The caption on center scene translates to “Who suffers the most,” and above it the title “Old Probabilities.” The bottom left scene is captioned, “The day after tomorrow,” and the bottom right, “What to expect with every day.” The title on the bottom translates to, “The weather-clerk’s leapfrog.”

Repository Details

Part of the Wilkes University Archives Repository

Contact:
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